Basay is the westernmost town on the south coast of Negros Oriental, right at the border with Negros Occidental. Population was about 25,000 as of the 2010 census.
The waters off Basay are among the richest fishing grounds in the country. The area's main industry is fishing and its main tourist attraction is game fishing.
The town is home to the Minagahat language, the indigenous language of Southern Negros. Basay is agricultural, with sugar cane, rice, corn and copra as major crops. Fringing its shoreline is the Mindanao Sea, considered the richest fishing waters in the country.
Basay is approximately a 2½-hour drive from Dumaguete City. Vans and taxis are available from Dumaguete.
Cebu Pacific and Philippine Airlines fly on the Manila/Dumaguete Route. Cebu Pacific flies the Cebu/Dumaguete Route.