The Central Coast of New South Wales is a coastal region located immediately to the north of the state capital of Sydney and south of the state's second largest city Newcastle. It markets itself as the playground of two cities.
A quiet semi-rural region between the cities of Sydney and Newcastle, it represents a great way to get away from the busy Sydney life without having to journey very far. It takes about 90 minutes to drive through when there is no traffic. It contains many suburban areas as well as numerous reserves and national parks.
The area's traditional owners were the Aboriginal people for many thousands of years, and in fact the Guringai and Darkinjung people were among the first encountered by the British settlers. The area only had small settlements in the early colony, until the establishment of the Sydney to Newcastle railway opened the area to tourism.
You can take the Pacific Motorway (M1) from Sydney, and exit at Gosford, Ourimbah, Tuggerah or Toukley exits depending on what part of the Central Coast you wish to go to. The trip from the start of the freeway at the north of Sydney will take around half an hour to the start of the Central Coast.
The coastal areas of the Central Coast are well served by the Sydney train network, which is a very economical way to visit the area. Trains from the Central station in Sydney direct to the Central Coast depart approximately every 30 minutes. The main stations are Woy Woy, Gosford, Tuggerah and Wyong. Journeys are on the Sydney Opal card and cost between $5 and $8 one way. The journey can take anywhere between 1.5 and 2 hours.
Ettalong is accessible by ferry from Palm Beach, with the passenger ferry crossing the Hawkesbury every hour or so. Buses run from the Wynyard and Manly to Palm Beach. Bikes are allowed on the ferry. The enthusiastic travel-planner can do a round trip back by bus and train. On the western end, there's car ferries from Wisemans Ferry which operate every few minutes.
As you head out of Sydney into the surrounding bushland, you may think you have left the city behind for the country roads; however, the Central Coast can have traffic and be just as busy as Sydney and Newcastle. Major roads criss-cross the area.
Buses on the Central Coast are privately run under contract, and are integrated into the Sydney ticketing and information system. You can get timetable information from Google Maps.
See also: Cycling in New South Wales
There are some areas with well developed bicycle facilities, particularly between Woy Woy and Gosford, but some roads are busy multi-lane roads only for road warriors. Check out the normal bicycle maps sources (Local Council websites, Open Cycle Map, Google Maps) to plan your route.
The coastal train stops at most major settlements along the Central Coast, and runs frequently throughout the day.
The Great North Road — built by convicts through rough terrain. Today it's one of eleven sites making up the UNESCO World Heritage list "Australian Convict Sites".
Somersby Falls, Somersby Falls Rd, Somersby (8 km NW of Gosford, drive or taxi as there's no public transport available), -33.401°, 151.27°. Seeing the waterfalls in their full glory involves a picturesque walk down into the valley. There are three tiers of falls (top, middle and bottom) though the topmost is not very substantial. The path to the middle falls is safe with the stairs having railing all the way down. The descent to the bottom tier however, requires you to descend on shaky, rocky slabs which are often slippery and not always stable. It may be risky for the elderly or others with health and fitness concern to tread on these rocks. In any case, make sure to wear shoes with good grip. Once there, it’s only a 300 m walk to the bottom. Looking at the falls and using the accompanying picnic area are both free. Parking right next to the falls costs $8. Parking further out on the road is free though you'll have to walk bit more 2021-04-13
Wondabyne, -33.5016°, 151.2389°. Famed for its sheer remoteness, Wondabyne, surrounded by a river called Mullet Creek is the site of the only railway station in Australia that has inaccessible road access. (There are roads but they do not connect to the outside) A number of "squatter" houses along the creek are still used for fishing.
Edogawa Commemorative Garden, 36 Webb St, East Gosford, -33.44082°, 151.35116°, +61 2 4304 7550. Daily 9:30AM-4PM. A gift from Gosford's sister city Edogawa, the Japanese garden is a popular spot for people to relax and find their zen. Children will have fun playing with the ducks and koi in the ponds. You are allowed to feed the koi with food purchased from the shop inside. Entry to the garden is free. Bags of fish food to feed the koi are $1 each 2021-04-15
Gosford Regional Gallery, 36 Webb St, East Gosford, -33.44166°, 151.35137°, +61 2 4304 7550. Daily 9:30AM-4PM. The art gallery hosts both local and international exhibitions in a variety of styles. There is a small shop within the gallery that sells local artworks, books, ceramics, and other related items. Entry is free though donations are welcome 2021-04-16
Pelican Feeding, 129 The Entrance Rd, The Entrance NSW 2261, -33.341167°, 151.499338°. The town named itself 'The Pelican Capital of Australia' in 1999, with a specially constructed platform with daily feeds. 2016-01-05
The Skillion (Terrigal Formation), -33.4511°, 151.4519°. A hikeable lookout point with gorgeous views of the steep cliffs and coastline. 2020-10-28
Central Coast Marine Discovery Centre, 11 Terrigal Dr, -33.4399°, 151.4361°, +61 2 4349 4756, admin@ccmdc.org.au. Daily 10AM-4PM. Science-based exhibits and interactive activities. Child or concession $7, adult $10 2020-11-17
Governor Philip Memorial
The Australian Reptile Park is one of the best wildlife parks in Australia and is 3 km from Gosford in Somersby. This park is situated amongst bushland and attracts many tourists and locals, and is also known as one of several featured locations in the Australian TV series Bondi Vet and its spinoffs. It has many Australian animals including crocodiles, snakes, wombats, Tasmanian devils, kangaroos and emus, which are not fenced! There are also daily crocodile and bird shows. To get there by public transport get a taxi from Gosford station. There is no local bus service to the park. Some tour coaches operate.
The Australian Rainforest Sanctuary at the Forest of Tranquility is a true rainforest in Northern Sydney suburbs, with true humid climate, nice walks, wallabies running around and rare birds occasionally showing up. $12/adult.
Glenworth Valley Outdoor Adventures, 69 Cooks Road, Peats Ridge (20 min drive from Gosford), +61 2 4375 1222. Glenworth Valley has many outdoor activities to participate in. Horse riding, kayaking, quad biking, and abseiling are the main activities, but others are offered. You can usually do up to two in a day, one in the morning and another in the afternoon.
Wamberal beach. Considered one of the best on the NSW east coast. 2015-10-23
Forrester's Beach. Renowned for its clear seawater and truly breathtaking view. If you are not particularly enthused by saltwater, freshwater swimming pools are available in facilities around the beach. Golf courses and mini golf courses, tennis courts, bowling, and shopping facilities are also available in the area. The national park is also close to the beach. 2015-10-23
Pelican Feeding, 129 The Entrance Rd, The Entrance, -33.341167°, 151.499338°. The town named itself 'The Pelican Capital of Australia' in 1999, with a specially constructed platform with daily feeds. 2016-01-05
The Entrance Winter Blues & Jazz Festival, Memorial Park, The Entrance, -33.341809°, 151.499261°. 2016-01-05
The Entrance Winter Blues & Jazz Festival, Memorial Park, The Entrance, -33.341809°, 151.499261°. 2016-01-05
Terrigal Beach, 81 Terrigal Esplanade, -33.446°, 151.4445°. An unbroken beach that extends for 4 km. Good for surfing and boating and surrounded by cafes. Dogs are not allowed. It can get overcrowded. The rock pool in the southern end is popular among kids. 2021-06-22
Central Coast Reef and Game Fishing Charters, Fishermans Beach, The Haven, +61 427 665 544, info@reefandgamefishing.com. Game and reef fishing. 2020-10-29
Annual oyster festival. Held mid November
Spike Fest. An annual festival celebrating the life and works of comedian Spike Milligan
Whilst the centre of Gosford doesn't offer a lot of interesting shops, there are two large shopping centres nearby. Buses from Gosford and most areas of the Central Coast travel regularly (albeit not always so frequently) to Erina Fair, which contains many mid-range clothing shops, hairdressers, coffee shops, newsagents, department stores, shoe shops, fast food outlets, restaurants and bookshops. There is also a library, gym, cinema and ice rink on the grounds. A similar shopping centre is found at Tuggerah although it is smaller and has less facilities than at Erina Fair.
As in many populated coastal areas of Australia, there are many homeowners who rent their houses to holiday makers on a weekly basis. As a guide, a four-bedroom house might rent for a short term price of $700-1500 per week. Local real estate agents usually organise the holiday rentals.
The central coast is between Newcastle to the north and Sydney to the south. Heading out west over the Mangrove Mountains is somewhat challenging, but the Central West awaits.
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