Dima Hasao is a rural area in the central region of Assam, India.
Because of its isolation and lack of amenities, a trip to the district, while rewarding, is somewhat adventurous. That said, the Hills are a place of breathtaking beauty. The Dimasa people have a long history in the hills, which were the heartland of their ancient kingdom. The region also has villages of Zemi Naga, Hrangkhol, Hmar, Kuki, and Biate tribal people. Each group has unique traditions and proud culture. While the isolation of the region has helped preserve these traditions, it also means a lack of development.
The northern area of the hills is less rugged, with rice cultivation in the many river valleys. The southern area is more scenic.
Indigenous languages of the various tribal groups are most common. In the towns, many speak Hindi, Assamese, or English as a second language.
There is a daily commercial bus service from Guwahati and Shillong.
There are regular train services from the nearby Northeast Indian hubs of Guwahati, Silchar and Agartala. The area can be reached by train from Guwahati, with a transfer in Lumding. A scenic local train to Silchar has stops in Langting and Haflong Hill.
Three-wheeled taxis are ubiquitous in the towns: always make sure of your destination and fare before getting in. Inter-town transport is available in buses and "Sumos," large jeeps that often carry ten or more passengers in a quite crowded cab.
Go to the very top of the hill in Haflong for a marvellous view of the Borail Range to the west of the town. Wander down from there into the market to see what might be available. Go to the Circuit House for a view of the Jatinga River.
Hiking through the countryside would prove a treat for nature lovers. It would be unwise to do this without a local guide.
The Dimasa are proud of their traditional dju, a rice beer.
Many hotels and guest houses are available in Haflong and other towns of Dima Hasao.
There has been a history of inter-tribal violence in the area. There are also a number of violent liberation groups. Obviously, it is good to check a knowledgeable travel agent for local conditions. Because of the violence, there is a heavy police and paramilitary presence in parts of the area. It is probably unwise to travel in the region without a local guide.
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