The dive site Dreadlocks Reef is an offshore rocky reef in the north Oudekraal area on the Atlantic Seaboard of the Cape Peninsula, near Cape Town in the Western Cape Province of South Africa.
See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Understand
The site is colourful and fairly spectacular, and is specially notable for the relatively large colonies of the Dreadlocks hydroid Myriothela tentaculata. The depth is suitable for entry level divers.
This site is in the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area since 2004. A permit is required.
The site was named "Dreadlocks Reef" after the Dreadlocks hydroids found there in unusually large numbers.
Maximum depth is about 20Β m. and the top of the pinnacle is about 1.5Β m deep at low tide. (Average depth is likely to be about 12 to 15Β m)
Visibility will depend on weather conditions, and may be in excess of 15Β m on a good day after an offshore wind and upwelling.
Large corestone ridge with low surrounding reefs. The pinnacle is quite pointy, and the tip is only a couple of metres across. Ridge axis bearing 300Β°T (324Β° magnetic), ridge length 50Β m and width 20Β m at 12Β m deep. Length at bottom about 100Β m, width not known, but probably about 40Β m at widest. There is a smaller pinnacle a few metres to the south about 10Β m diameter at 12Β m depth.
The SAN charts indicate another high reef about 200Β m to the north-east of Dreadlocks pinnacle, but this has not yet been mapped.
Geology: Pre-Cambrian granite of the Peninsula pluton.
The site is exposed to westerly winds and swell.so should be dived in calm or offshore winds, when the swell is low, and is often good in South Easterly winds. The site is reasonably protected from easterly seas.
The site is usually at its best in summer but there are also occasional opportunities at other times of the year.
This is an area which sometimes has upwellings of clear cold water, caused by offshore winds, resulting in good visibility and low temperatures, sometimes followed by algal blloms which will reduce the visibility again.
See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Boat dives
Usual access is by boat, but it could be dived from the shore by very fit divers in good conditions. The shortest distance to the shoreline is about 620Β m, but this may not be a suitable point for entry and exit.
The site is about 12Β km from the Oceana Power Boat Club slipway at Granger Bay, or 16,4Β km from Hout Bay harbour.
See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#The marine ecology
The upper regions are covered in the usual large red-bait pods, and there is a light growth of kelp above about 12Β m depth. Lower areas are encrusted by sponges, colonial ascidians, sea fans, anemones, small red algae, crustose corallines, hydroids, bryozoans and echinoderms. The flatter deep reefs are heavily covered by sea cucumbers and sea urchins. Small shoals of Hottentot seabream can be expected. A variety of nudibranchs and other gastropods can be found. <gallery mode=packed> Image:Multicolour sea fans at Dreadlocks Reef P1308256.JPG|Multicolour sea fans Melithaea rubra]] Image:Shoal of Hottentot at Dreadlocks Reef P1308202.JPG|Shoal of Hottentot seabream Image:Tubular sponge at Dreadlocks Reef P1308253.JPG|Tubular sponge </gallery>
Macro photography is likely to yield good results, and if the visibility is good, wide angle scenic shots should also turn out well.
The site is not very large: Start by going down to the bottom of the ridge, and swim round it looking for Dreadlocks colonies, then continue round as you ascend, and do your safety stop at the pinnacle if conditions allow.
See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Stay safe
No known site specific hazards
No special skills required for boat dive.
See also: Diving the Cape Peninsula and False Bay#Equipment
A dry suit or 7Β mm wet suit is recommended, as it will usually be cold. If visibility is not very good a DSMB will help the boat find you when you ascend.
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