Sierra Leone Creole or Krio is the lingua franca and the de facto national language spoken throughout the West African nation of Sierra Leone. Krio is spoken by roughly 6,250,000 people—nearly all Sierra Leone's population. While English is Sierra Leone's sole official language, Krio is far, far more widespread. Krio is the native language for some 300,000 Krios—the descendants of enslaved people from the West Indies, United States and Britain, who overwhelmingly live in Freetown. There are also small Krio speaking communities in The Gambia, Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea, but the language is of practical value for travel only in Sierra Leone.
Krio is an English-based creole, but is closer to being a fully-fledged language, as it has fixed grammatical structures and rules. Most of its vocabulary comes from English, but its sound system and grammar are closer to that of nearby African languages, in particular Yoruba. Krio is very similar to and mutually intelligible with Nigerian Pidgin and Jamaican Patois.
Pronunciation guide
Vowels
; ɛ eh : like b__e__d
; e ay : like d__a__y
; ɔ oh : like English c__o__t
; o oh : like b__o__ne
; u oo : like f__oo__l
; i ee : like mach__i__ne
Consonants
; b : like __b__oy ; ch : like __ch__air ; d : like __d__ay ; f : like __f__un ; g : like __g__irl ; gb : like, well, gb ; h : ? ; j : like __j__ump ; k : like __k__ick ; l : like __l__ump ; m : like __m__ango ; n : like n__unchuk ; ny : like pi__ñ__ata ; ŋ ng : like si__ng ; p : like __p__ellet ; r : like __r__ing ; s : like __s__un ; t : like __t__elephone ; v : like __v__oltage ; w : like __w__ater ; y : like __y__oung ; z : like __z__ero ; zh : like plea__s__ure
Common diphthongs
; aw : like now ; ay ? : like bye ; ɔy oy : like c__o__y
Phrase list
Basics
; Hello. : Kushɛ / Adu. (koo-sheh / "Ah-do") ; How are you? : Aw Di bodi? / Aw di go de go? (Aw Di boh-di ? / "Aw di go day go") ; Fine, thank you. : Di Bɔdi fayn / nɔ bad. (Di Bɔdi fayn / nor bad) ; What is your name? : Wetin yu nem? / Wetin yu nem?(weh-teen you nehm? / weh-teen no you nehm?) ; My name is ______ . : Mi nem ______ / Mi nem na ______ . (mee nehm _____. / Mi nehm na _____) ; Nice to meet you. : Ah gladi fɔ mit yu. (ah glah-dee foh meet yoo.) ; Please. : (Bo) Duya. ((bo) doo-yah) ; Thank you. : tɛnki. (tehn-kee) ; You're welcome. (No trouble) : No Wahala. (No wah-hala) ; Yes. : Yes. (Yehs) ; No. : Nor . (nor) ; Excuse me. (getting attention) : Bo duya. (Bo do-ya) ; Excuse me. (I need to get past) : Kɔmɔt na rod. (koh-moht nah rohd) ; Excuse me. (begging pardon) : a bayg padin. (ah bayg pahr-din) ; I'm sorry. : A bayg (o) (padin). (ah bayg (o) (pahr-din)) ; Goodbye (I'm going) : A de go. (ah day goh) ; I can't speak Krio [well]. : Ah nɔ sabi tɔk Krio [fayn fayn ]. (Ah nor sah-bi tohk creo [fine fine ]) ; Do you speak English? : U sabi tɔk inglish? (you sah-bi tohk ingi-lish ?) ; Is there someone here who speaks English? : Pɔsin de ya we sabi tɔk inglish? (?_) ; Help! : ɛp mi! (ehp mee!) ; Look out! : Kɔmɔt! (koh-moht !) ; Good morning. (How is you morning) : Aw di mohnin (Aw di mo-nin) ; Good evening. : . () ; Good night. : . () ; Good night (I'm going to sleep) : A de go sleep sleep (Ah di go sleep sleep) ; I don't understand. : A no undestan (Ah no under-stan) ; Where is the toilet? : ? (Wae di toilet?) ; Leave me alone : Lɛf mi saful. (lehf mee sah-full)
Problems
; Leave me alone. : . (Lef meh .) ; Don't touch me! : No touch me! (No-toch- me!) ; I'll call the police. : . (Ah dae can call police pan u.) ; Police! : ! (!) ; Stop! Thief! : ! ! (!Tiefman! !) ; I need your help. : Gimme ɛp (Gi-mi ehp) ; It's an emergency. : . (Na urgent tin_.) ; I'm lost. : . (Ah no sabi ousai ah dae.) ; I lost my bag. : . (Ah don loss me bag.) ; I lost my wallet. : . (Ah don loss me wallet.) ; I'm sick. : . (Ah nae .) ; I've been injured. : . (Ah don hot mesef..) ; I need a doctor. : . (.Ah no dae feel well_) ; Can I use your phone? (Give me your phone - requests are more direct, they are not demanding, it's just how they ask) :Ah keen use u phone? (gi-mi fon)
Numbers
; 1 : (wan) ; 2 : (tu__) ; 3 : (tri__) ; 4 : (fo__) ; 5 : (fyv__) ; 6 : (syx__) ; 7 : (sεvun__) ; 8 : (εyt__) ; 9 : (nyn__) ; 10 : (tεn__) ; 11 : (ilεvun) ; 12 : () ; 13 : () ; 14 : () ; 15 : () ; 16 : () ; 17 : () ; 18 : () ; 19 : () ; 20 : () ; 21 : () ; 22 : () ; 23 : () ; 30 : () ; 40 : () ; 50 : () ; 60 : () ; 70 : () ; 80 : () ; 90 : () ; 100 : () ; 200 : () ; 300 : () ; 1,000 : () ; 2,000 : () ; 1,000,000 : () ; 1,000,000,000 : () ; 1,000,000,000,000 : () ; number _____ (train, bus, etc.) : () ; half : () ; less : () ; more : (__)
Time
; now : () ; later : () ; before : () ; morning : () ; afternoon : () ; evening : () ; night : (__)
Clock time
; one o'clock AM : () ; two o'clock AM : () ; noon : () ; one o'clock PM : () ; two o'clock PM : () ; midnight : ()
Duration
; _____ minute(s) : () ; _____ hour(s) : () ; _____ day(s) : () ; _____ week(s) : () ; _____ month(s) : () ; _____ year(s) : ()
Days
; today : (Tide) ; yesterday : (Tradae) ; tomorrow : (tumara) ; this week : () ; last week : () ; next week : (__)
; Sunday : () ; Monday : () ; Tuesday : () ; Wednesday : () ; Thursday : () ; Friday : () ; Saturday : (__)
Months
; January : () ; February : () ; March : () ; April : () ; May : () ; June : () ; July : () ; August : () ; September : () ; October : () ; November : () ; December : ()
Writing time and date
Colours
; black : () ; white : () ; gray : () ; red : () ; blue : () ; yellow : () ; green : () ; orange : () ; purple : () ; brown : ()
Transportation
; When? : Wetin? (way-teen)
Bus and train
; How much is a ticket to ___? : () ; One ticket to _, please. : () ; Where does this train/bus go? : () ; Where is the train/bus to ___? : () ; Does this train/bus stop in _? : () ; When does the train/bus for _____ leave? : () ; When will this train/bus arrive in ___? : ()
Directions
; I want to go to _____ : A wan fɔ go _____ (_ah wahn foh goh ____) ; How do I get to _____ ? : () ; ...the train station? : () ; ...the bus station? : () ; ...the airport? : () ; ...downtown? : () ; ...the youth hostel? : () ; ...the _____ hotel? : () ; ...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate? : () ; Where are there a lot of... : () ; ...hotels? : () ; ...restaurants? : () ; ...bars? : () ; ...sites to see? : () ; Can you show me on the map? : () ; street : () ; Turn left. : () ; Turn right. : () ; left : () ; right : () ; straight ahead : () ; towards the _____ : () ; past the _____ : () ; before the _____ : () ; Watch for the _. : () ; intersection : () ; north : () ; south : () ; east : () ; west : () ; uphill : () ; downhill : ()
Taxi
; Taxi! : (__) ; Take me to ___, please. : () ; How much does it cost to get to _? : () ; Take me there, please. : ()
Lodging
; Do you have any rooms available? : () ; How much is a room for one person/two people? : () ; Does the room come with... : () ; ...bedsheets? : () ; ...a bathroom? : () ; ...a telephone? : () ; ...a TV? : () ; May I see the room first? : () ; Do you have anything quieter? : () ; ...bigger? : () ; ...cleaner? : () ; ...cheaper? : () ; OK, I'll take it. : () ; I will stay for _____ night(s). : () ; Can you suggest another hotel? : () ; Do you have a safe? : () ; ...lockers? : () ; Is breakfast/supper included? : () ; What time is breakfast/supper? : () ; Please clean my room. : () ; Can you wake me at _? : () ; I want to check out. : ()
Money
; Money : kɔpɔ (coh-poh) ; Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars? : () ; Do you accept British pounds? : () ; Do you accept euros? : () ; Do you accept credit cards? : () ; Can you change money for me? : () ; Where can I get money changed? : () ; Can you change a traveler's check for me? : () ; Where can I get a traveler's check changed? : () ; What is the exchange rate? : () ; Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)? : ()
Eating
; A table for one person/two people, please. : () ; Can I look at the menu, please? : () ; Can I look in the kitchen? : () ; Is there a house specialty? : () ; Is there a local specialty? : () ; I'm a vegetarian. : () ; I don't eat pork. : () ; I don't eat beef. : () ; I only eat kosher food. : () ; Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard) : () ; fixed-price meal : () ; a la carte : () ; breakfast : () ; lunch : () ; tea (meal) : () ; supper : () ; I want _. : () ; I want a dish containing _. : () ; chicken : () ; beef : () ; fish : () ; ham : () ; sausage : () ; cheese : () ; eggs : () ; salad : () ; (fresh) vegetables : () ; (fresh) fruit : () ; bread : () ; toast : () ; noodles : () ; rice : () ; beans : () ; May I have a glass of _? : () ; May I have a cup of _? : () ; May I have a bottle of _? : () ; coffee : () ; tea (drink) : () ; juice : () ; (bubbly) water : () ; (still) water : () ; beer : () ; red/white wine : () ; May I have some _? : () ; salt : () ; black pepper : () ; butter : () ; Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server): () ; I'm finished. : () ; It was delicious. : () ; Please clear the plates. : () ; The check, please. : ()
Bars
; Do you serve alcohol? : () ; Is there table service? : () ; A beer/two beers, please. : () ; A glass of red/white wine, please. : () ; A pint, please. : () ; A bottle, please. : () ; _____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please. : () ; whiskey : () ; vodka : () ; rum : () ; water : () ; club soda : () ; tonic water : () ; orange juice : () ; Coke (soda) : () ; Do you have any bar snacks? : () ; One more, please. : () ; Another round, please. : () ; When is closing time? : () ; Cheers! : ()
Shopping
; Do you have this in my size? : () ; How much is this? ɔmɔs fɔ am? : (oh-mohs foh ahm) ; That's too expensive. : () ; Would you take _? : () ; expensive : () ; cheap : () ; I can't afford it. : () ; I don't want it. : (AH nor want am) ; You're cheating me. : () ; I'm not interested. : (..) ; OK, I'll take it. : () ; Can I have a bag? : () ; Do you ship (overseas)? : () ; I need... : () ; ...toothpaste. : () ; ...a toothbrush. : () ; ...tampons. : . () ; ...soap. : () ; ...shampoo. : () ; ...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen) : () ; ...cold medicine. : () ; ...stomach medicine. : ... () ; ...a razor. : () ; ...an umbrella. : () ; ...sunblock lotion. : () ; ...a postcard. : () ; ...postage stamps. : () ; ...batteries. : () ; ...writing paper. : () ; ...a pen. : () ; ...English-language books. : () ; ...English-language magazines. : () ; ...an English-language newspaper. : () ; ...an English-English dictionary. : (__)
Driving
; I want to rent a car. : () ; Can I get insurance? : () ; stop (on a street sign) : () ; one way : () ; yield : () ; no parking : () ; speed limit : () ; gas (petrol) station : () ; petrol : () ; diesel : ()
Authority
; I haven't done anything wrong. : () ; It was a misunderstanding. : () ; Where are you taking me? : () ; Am I under arrest? : () ; I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen. : () ; I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate. : () ; I want to talk to a lawyer. : () ; Can I just pay a fine now? : ()