There's more than one place called Long Island: Australia Long Island (New South Wales) Long Island (Queensland) – the closest island to the mainland in the Whitsunday Islands group Bahamas Long Island (Bahamas) Canada Long Island, an island and lockstation on the Rideau Canal (locks #14-16) in Manotick, south of Ottawa-Gatineau India Long Island (Andamans) - An island in the Andaman and Nicobar island chain United States of America Long Island (Boston) Long Island (Kansas) Long Island (Maine) Long Island - in New York (state) Long Island (Virginia) Long Island (Wisconsin) Long Island (formerly Outer Long Island) as one of fourteen islands which comprise tiny Frenchboro, Maine.