Sart is a small farming village in the Central Aegean Region of Turkey, better known as Sardis the ruined capital of Lydia.
King Croesus ruled here from 585 BC, expanding Lydia to cover the western third of Asian Turkey. One reason for his success and legendary wealth was that the river Pactolus through Sardis had alluvial gold, minted into gold coinage and - crucially - with standards set for purity. That meant you could trust Lydian money in an era when other coins were suspect. Croesus was overthrown by the Persians in 547 BC and probably didn't survive long after. Then Sardis became a major city of the Persian Empire and the western terminus of the Royal Road, the ancient imperial highway linking to the Silk Road.
Sardis eventually became part of the Roman Empire. It was destroyed in an earthquake of 17 AD but rebuilt, and later in that century hosted one of the Seven Churches of Asia addressed in the New Testament Book of Revelation. Its author St John of Patmos variously harangued, exhorted or praised these churches - overall he preferred haranguing and Sardis caught its share. The city lost its importance as Constantinople grew, as it wasn't on any direct route, as modern travellers from Istanbul are destined to discover.
Sart is on the main highway from Ankara and Konya to Izmir. Long-distance buses run every couple of hours, taking 6 hr 30 min from Ankara via Afyon and Uşak to Salihli, and continuing to Turgutlu and Izmir. The adult single fare in 2022 is about 250 TL; operators include Metro Turizm, Pamukkale and Flixbus. You may have to get off at Salihli and change to local transport, but they might drop off / pick up at Sart village crossroads on D300.
There are no direct buses from Istanbul: change in Turgutlu or Manisa to avoid riding all the way into Izmir then out again.
Local buses from Izmir stop at the crossroads before heading on to Salihli.
Follow D300, a fast divided highway. This has been re-aligned to pass between the old and modern village centres: turn off onto the old route Kenen Evren Cd, and the antiquities are along it. No problem if you miss it, just turn south at the main crossroads.
There is one evening train from Izmir Basmane, the Konya Mavi Treni (Blue Train) taking 2 hr 40 min via Manisa to Salihli, and continuing to Afyon and Konya. The westbound service leaves Konya at 19:00 to reach Salihli before 05:00 and Izmir at 07:30.
The regional train between Izmir, Manisa, Salihli and Alaşehir remains suspended in 2022.
See Turkish State Railways TCDD for timetables, fares and online tickets. Sart is not shown as a station, but Turkish trains stop at dozens of little places not mentioned in timetables. Check with the conductor, otherwise get off at Salihli (where the station is central in town) and take a dolmuş or taxi.
Sart railway halt 📍 is in village centre 1 km north of the antiquities.
Walk everywhere, though it's quite a large area to walk around.
: " . . . I have not found thy works perfect before God . . . " - Revelation Chapter 3 berates the Christian community of Sardis. Walking around the site will be activity enough. See Go Next for Boz Dağ.
There's no accommodation in Sart and most visitors day-trip from Izmir or Manisa. Salihli has a cluster of hotels in town centre, which include La Bella, Otel Yener and Ardy's.
Sart and its approach roads have 4G from all Turkish carriers. As of July 2022, 5G has not rolled out in Turkey.