Tashirojima (田代島) is a small island in Miyagi, Japan that has been overrun by cats.
Like many rural areas of Japan, Tashirojima is slowly disappearing. At its height, the population was around 1,000; today, it is home to about 100 people, many of them elderly. The port area is in reasonably good condition, but heading up the hill into the forest reveals a number of abandoned and partially collapsed buildings.
Enter the cats. Various stories exist as to why there are so many of them; whether the cats are the cherished friends of the island's fishermen, the bearers of good luck, or the descendants of abandoned pets, felines now vastly outnumber humans on Tashirojima. The bemused islanders appear to have set aside an older manga-based tourism campaign and fully embraced the cat island concept.
Ferries run from Ishinomaki three times daily (¥2450 round trip). (Note that the third ferry arrives too late for a same-day return.) The Ajishima ferry office can be reached by taxi, bus from JR Ishinomaki Station (to Ajishima) or by walking east from the station until you reach the river, then turning right and following the river until you reach the Ajishima office (about 45 minutes). They hand out maps of the island which help to get around but do not include the Ajishima ferry.
The crossing takes about 45 minutes. Disembark at Nitoda (仁斗田). Oodomari port (大泊) is being rebuilt after being totally destroyed by a natural disaster.
Visitors should plan to walk everywhere. Two hours is enough time to make some furry acquaintances, amble uphill to the Cat Shrine, and return to the port. Walking along some of the longer paths on the island would require a longer stay. If you see a bus, it is likely to be the Catbus from My Neighbor Totoro which may have a stop on Tashirojima.
Unless you're arriving on a fishing boat, you won't see many cats until you've left the immediate port area. They wander and lounge freely among the houses, anywhere there might be a handout, and show varied levels of interest in visitors. It seems like they remember treats from visitors and ignore you after finding out you don't have any.
There are a couple of vending machines with a variety of drinks just like you see elsewhere in Japan.
There is a cafe selling food and souvenirs, just north of the old school, on the road between the two villages. It also hosts a photo exhibition of the island's cats.
Sensibly enough, dogs are prohibited. Mice would be extremely well-advised to stay away.
As cute as the cats may be, these are semi-feral strays with claws; take care when letting kids approach them, and be prepared to clean and bandage any scratches.
Had your fill of cats? Try Okunoshima, which is overrun with rabbits.
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