In addition to individual-airport codes, IATA, the FAA, and various booking engines have assigned "metropolitan area codes" which represent several airports serving a metropolitan area. Not every region served with multiple airports is assigned a location identifier, however, nor are all IATA-recognized facilities necessarily included; furthermore, the inclusion or exclusion of a facility may depend on the booking system.
For example, the IATA: NYC code, representing the New York City area, includes flights to John F. Kennedy International Airport IATA: JFK, Newark Liberty International Airport IATA: EWR and LaGuardia Airport IATA: LGA. In some systems, Westchester County Airport IATA: HPN is also included; however, IATA: ZYP (New York Penn Station), IATA: ISP (Islip Airport), and IATA: JRA (West 30th Street Heliport) are generally not.
Booking travel
Metropolitan area airport codes are handy for simplifying flight searches into or out of a region. Some booking engines which include airports based on distance from a point can be tricked into extending the search through use of the city code.
Extra caution is advised when booking connecting flights, however, as the inbound leg may arrive at a different airport from the outbound leg, necessitating a ground transfer that may be costly or time-consuming. In particular, many major cities channel most international flights through one airport and most domestic or short-haul flights into a different one.
Smaller domestic airports are more likely to be served by low cost airlines but that might also force you to re-check your luggage. Ask your airline if they allow interlining tickets — checking your luggage through to the final destination on multiple tickets.
List of airport area codes
This is not a listing of all airport codes; this is a list of those special codes that cover multiple airports.
Metropolitan areas are organised alphabetically, first by continent then by city. Many flight search engines may not recognise all these group codes when making queries.
Asia
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- Beijing Capital International IATA: PEK
- Beijing Daxing International IATA: PKX
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- Soekarno-Hatta International IATA: CGK
- Halim Perdanakusuma IATA: HLP
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- Kansai International IATA: KIX
- Itami IATA: ITM
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- New Chitose IATA: CTS
- Okadama IATA: OKD
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Seoul, South Korea IATA: SEL
- Incheon International IATA: ICN
- Gimpo International IATA: GMP
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- Tokyo Narita IATA: NRT
- Tokyo Haneda IATA: HND
Europe
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Berlin, Germany IATA: BER Now only referring to Berlin Brandenburg Airport
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- Bucharest Otopeni IATA: OTP
- Bucharest Baneasa IATA: BBU
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Basel, Switzerland and Mulhouse, France: IATA: EAP - This is a special case as all codes refer to (separate areas of) the same airport, which is shared between France and Switzerland. Flights may be priced (and treated) differently depending on the airport code you book. All flights from France to MLH are treated as domestic flights, while flights from France to BSL are not. For search engines that can handle it, EAP should find quotes for both BSL and MLH
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London, United Kingdom IATA: LON
- London Biggin Hill IATA: BQH (small general aviation airfield)
- London City IATA: LCY
- London Gatwick IATA: LGW
- London Luton IATA: LTN
- London Heathrow IATA: LHR
- London-Liverpool Street Station (British Rail Terminal for STN) IATA: ZLS
- London-Paddington Rail Terminal (British Rail Terminal for LHR) IATA: QQP
- London-St Pancras Rail Terminal (Eurostar and British Rail Terminal for LTN) IATA: QQS
- London Southend IATA: SEN
- London Stansted IATA: STN
- London-Victoria Station (British Rail Terminal for LGW) IATA: ZEP
- London-Waterloo Rail Station (former Eurostar) IATA: QQW
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- Malpensa International IATA: MXP
- Linate IATA: LIN
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- Moscow Sheremetyevo IATA: SVO
- Moscow Domodedovo IATA: DME
- Moscow Vnukovo IATA: VKO
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- Charles de Gaulle (Roissy) IATA: CDG
- Paris Orly IATA: ORY
- Le Bourget IATA: LBG
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- Arlanda IATA: ARN
- Skavsta AB (Nykoping) IATA: NYO
- Bromma IATA: BMA
North America
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Chicago, United States of America- IATA: CHI
- Chicago O'Hare International IATA: ORD
- Chicago Midway International IATA: MDW
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Detroit, United States of America- IATA: DTT
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Detroit Metro Wayne County IATA: DTW
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Willow Run/Ypsilanti IATA: YIP
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Houston, United States of America QHO - Recognized in Sabre and ITA but not IATA
- Houston Bush Intercontinental IATA: IAH
- Houston Hobby IATA: HOU
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Los Angeles, United States of America QLA - Recognized in Sabre and ITA but not IATA
- Los Angeles International IATA: LAX
- Ontario International IATA: ONT
- John Wayne Orange County IATA: SNA
- Burbank IATA: BUR
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Miami, United States of America QMI - Recognized in Sabre and ITA but not IATA
- Miami International IATA: MIA
- Ft. Lauderdale International IATA: FLL
- Palm Beach International IATA: PBI
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- Pierre-Elliott Trudeau International IATA: YUL
- Central Station IATA: YMY
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New York City, United States of America IATA: NYC
- John F. Kennedy International IATA: JFK
- Newark Liberty International IATA: EWR
- La Guardia Airport IATA: LGA
- Westchester County/White Plains Airport IATA: HPN
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San Francisco Bay Area, United States of America QSF - Recognized in Sabre and ITA; elsewhere, IATA: QSF represents Ain Arnat Airport in Setif, Algeria
- San Francisco International IATA: SFO
- Oakland International IATA: OAK
- Norman Y. Mineta San José International IATA: SJC
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- Lester B. Pearson International IATA: YYZ
- Billy Bishop Toronto City IATA: YTZ
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Washington DC, United States of America IATA: WAS
- Washington Dulles International Airport IATA: IAD
- Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport IATA: DCA
- Baltimore-Washington Thurgood Marshall International Airport IATA: BWI
South America
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Buenos Aires, Argentina IATA: BUE
- Ezeiza International Airport IATA: EZE
- Aeroparque Jorge Newbery IATA: AEP
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Rio de Janeiro, Brazil IATA: RIO
- Galeão - Antônio Carlos Jobim International Airport IATA: GIG (better known as Galeão International Airport)
- Aeroporto Santos Dumont IATA: SDU
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- Aeroporto Internacional Guarulhos IATA: GRU
- Congonhas International Airport IATA: CGH
- Viracopos International Airport IATA: VCP