West Arizona is a region in Arizona mostly with desert and mountains. It is west of Phoenix and Tucson, north of the border with Sonora, Mexico, and east California and the Colorado River.
Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, 31.954°, -112.801°, +1 520-387-6849. A national monument and biosphere reserve of the Sonoran Desert. Auto tour, hiking, camping, horse-back riding, birding, wildflower viewing, photography, star gazing.
Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge, +1 520-387-6483. Visitor Center: M-F 8AM-4PM; Lands, roads and trails: always open. Wildlife refuge and habitat of the Sonoran Desert. Auto tour, hiking, backpacking, camping, biking, birding, wildflower viewing, hunting, photography, star gazing. Free, but permits are required
Cibola National Wildlife Refuge, +1 928-857-3253. Vistor Center: Nov-Mar: daily 8AM-4:30PM; Lands, roads and trails: daily from sunrise to sunset. Established to protect and rcreate the marshes and backwaters that historically provided wintering grounds for waterfowl and other wildlife along the Colorado River. Auto tour, boating, hiking, birding, fishing, horseback riding, photography. Free
Imperial National Wildlife Refuge, 32.99822°, -114.48663°, +1 928-783-3371. Vistor Center: Nov-Mar: M-F 8AM-4:30PM, Sa/Su 8AM-4PM; Apr-Oct: M-F call ahead; Lands, roads and trails: daily, dawn to dusk. (in Arizona and California) A wetland in the middle of the desert, a wildlife refuge of along the lower Colorado River. Boating, hiking, birding, hunting, fishing, horseback riding, photography. Free
Kofa National Wildlife Refuge, 33.24977°, -114.21724°, +1 928-783-7861. Visitor Center: M-F 8AM-4:30PM; Lands, roads and trails: open daily, year-round w/ some temporary closures due to military range testing. Wildlife refuge and habitate of the Kofa Mountains. Hiking, backpacking, camping, biking, horseback riding, birding, hunting, photography. Free
Picacho State Recreation Area, +1 760-996-2963. (in California) On the site of a defunct gold mining town, a general recreation area on a stretch of the lower Colorado River. Camping, boating.
Interstate 8 (I-8) is a regional east-west route starting south of Greater Phoenix, west through the region through Yuma, into California and on towards San Diego.
Interstate 10 (1-10) is a major, cross-continental east-west route entering Arizona from New Mexico, west through Tucson and southern Arizona, northwest to Phoenix, then west through the region, to California and on towards Palm Springs and San Diego.
U.S. Route 60 (US 60) is a major east-west route entering Arizona from New Mexico, west through Globe and Phoenix (known as the Superstition Freeway), then from Phoenix northwest to Wickenburg (known as the Phoenix-Wickenburg Highway), where the route bends southwest, intersecting and terminating at I-10 east of Quartzsite.
U.S. Route 93 (US 93) is a major north-south route which gets a lot of Phoenix-Vegas traffic; US 93 starts in Wickenburg, runs through Wikieup and Kingman, then on towards Hoover Dam, Las Vegas and on wards into Nevada.
Yuma is served by Amtrak, by the Sunset Limited and Texas Eagle routes that between Los Angeles to New Orleans and Chicago, respectively.
Yuma is a regional airport served by American Eagle with flights from Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport and Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport.
As there is no public transportation, a car is essential. A four-wheel drive is recommended if you want to get off the beaten track.
See also: Arid region safety
As elsewhere in the region, precautions should be taken to guard against heatstroke and dehydration which can come about very rapidly – always take more water than you think you will need. Heat exhaustion can occur very quickly, with symptoms including dizziness, rapid breathing, heavy sweating, and muscle spasms.
The most commonly encountered wildlife is rattlesnakes, which are active from spring through fall, and tend to hide in brush or in crevices during the heat of the day. The best way to avoid bites is to never place your hands or feet where you haven't looked first. Wear boots or sturdy shoes for outdoor activity. If you are bitten, seek medical attention immediately.
Also commonly encountered are javelinas (peccaries), pig-like mammals which travel in herds. While they generally avoid people, they are very near-sighted and protective of their young, and will attack if they feel at all threatened. Make as much noise as possible so that they are not surprised and panic.
For more information, see: Arizona : Stay Safe > Deserts
The region is on the U.S.-Mexico border. Due to the remoteness of the area, it is used for illegal border crossings.
For more information, see: Arizona: Stay Safe > Arizona / Mexico border